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The Basis for Legislative Policy

Legislative Policy

As the basis for setting forth legislative policy, Congress exists to ensure that laws be placed into circulation. In relation to judicial review, such actions may impose influence upon legislative policy. Two distinct ways include that the Court possesses the authority to supersede the decisions of agencies of power, as well as the fact that the slightest hint of judicial review may lead to a modification in a Federal or State's decision in terms of policy. Legislative policy may actually employ judicial review in order to lead to preferred outcomes.

In reference to actual legislative policy, the legislative branch has the authority to enact laws, increase taxes, and include new budgets, as well as other financial considerations. Legislature is comprised of multiple Houses in which bills are deliberated. One House of the Legislature is termed "unicameral" while two entails a "bicameral." In most cases, power attached to the employment of legislative policy is most often attached to the Lower House, yet usually equal each other when referencing governments run with presidents at the head.
Seats refer to the number of members that compose the respective legislative Houses. At the very start of the process of the creation of legislative policy, a proposal is prepared for introduction to Congress. It may be exhibited as a "bill, joint resolution, concurrent resolution, or a simple resolution".
The difference between bills and joint resolutions is that joint resolutions have the potential for the inclusion of preambles while bills do not. In general, joint resolutions are used for the purposes of setting forth Amendments to the Constitution, as well as for the declaration of war. Concurrent resolutions and simple resolutions, however, do not impose any part of the law. Alternatively, they function to voice the conceptions of Congress.
Lobbyists are the individuals who compose legislation and place it forth for introduction, those of which are also required by law to be present within a central database system. Despite the fact that bills may be introduced by various House members, the Constitution also sets forth specific qualifications. It states that if a bill is to increase the revenue or profits of Government, it must be set forth by members within the House of Representatives. Due to this, the Senate does not possess the authority to put forward bills that will, in effect, institute taxation.
Along the way, a bill must pass through multiple stages, which each contain committees which will present opinions for decision. Following its passage through these areas of interest, legislative policy will finally be presented to the President for final consideration.

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